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Last Player To Hit 400

In baseball, batting average (AVG) is a mensurate of a batter's success rate in achieving a hit during an at bat,[one] and is calculated by dividing a player's hits by his at bats.[2] The accomplishment of a .400 batting average in a flavour is recognized as "the standard of striking excellence",[3] in light of how batting .300 in a season is already regarded as solid.[4] [v] Forty two players have recorded a batting average of at least .400 in a single Major League Baseball (MLB) season as of 2021,[A] the last being Willard Brown of the Kansas Urban center Monarchs and Artie Wilson of the Birmingham Black Barons in 1948.[half-dozen] 5 players – Ed Delahanty, Ty Cobb, Rogers Hornsby, Oscar Charleston, and Josh Gibson– take accomplished the feat in iii different seasons,[7] [8] the highest batting average for a single season was .4711 unmarried-flavour record established past Tetelo Vargas in 1943.[9] Ross Barnes was the first player to bat .400 in a season, posting a .429 batting average in the National League's countdown 1876 season.[10] [11]

In full, 42 players have reached the .400 mark in MLB history and 9 accept done so more than once. Of these, xx one were right-handed batters, nineteen were left-handed, and 2 were switch hitter, meaning they could bat from either side of the plate. Three of these players (Terry, Leonard and Williams) played for simply 1 major league team. The Philadelphia Phillies are the just franchise to have four players achieve the milestone while on their roster: Delahanty, Billy Hamilton, Sam Thompson, and Tuck Turner, all of whom attained a batting average over .400 during the 1894 season.[12] [13] Three players won the Nearly Valuable Actor (MVP) Laurels in the same year as their .400 flavour.[fourteen] Tip O'Neill, Nap Lajoie, Josh Gibson, Willie Wells, Mule Suttles, Oscar Charleston (3 times), Heavy Johnson and Rogers Hornsby (twice) also earned the Triple Crown alongside achieving a .400 batting average, leading their respective leagues in batting average, abode runs and runs batted in (RBI).[15] Although Ray Dandridge's .432 batting average in 1934 did non earn him the Negro National League's batting title,[16] information technology established a major league record for a rookie that stands to this day.[17] Fred Dunlap has the lowest career batting average among players who have batted .400 in a season with .292, while Cobb – with .366 – recorded the highest career average in major league history.[18]

Given the decades that have elapsed since Brown and Wilson became the last players to achieve the feat and the integral changes to the fashion the game of baseball is played since then – such as the increased utilization of specialized relief pitchers[nineteen] [20] – a author for The Washington Postal service chosen the marker "both mystical and unattainable".[21] Consequently, mod day attempts to attain the hallowed mark past Rod Carew (.388 in 1977), George Brett (.390 in 1980) and Tony Gwynn (.394 in the strike-shortened 1994 flavor) have generated considerable hype among fans and in the media.[22] [23] [24] Of the thirty-four players eligible for the Baseball Hall of Fame who accept batted .400 in a season, twenty-four have been elected and two were elected on the offset ballot.[25] Players are eligible for the Hall of Fame if they have played in at least 10 MLB seasons, and have either been retired for 5 seasons or deceased for at least half dozen months.[26] These requirements leave seven players ineligible who did not play in at to the lowest degree 10 seasons.[27] [28] Shoeless Joe Jackson is ineligible for the Hall of Fame because he was permanently banned from baseball in 1921 for his involvement in the Black Sox Scandal.[29] [30]

Players [edit]

A man with dark hair in a dark baseball cap and a white baseball jersey with "CLEVELAND" on the chest.

A man, wearing a grey baseball cap, baseball jersey with "MICHIGAN" on the chest and dark baseball socks, sits on the floor with his legs crossed.

A man, wearing a white baseball uniform with the words "BOSTON" across his chest obscured, smiles towards the left.

See also [edit]

  • List of Major League Baseball batting champions
  • List of Major League Baseball career batting average leaders

Notes [edit]

  1. ^ Although MLB was founded in its current iteration in 1903, statistics from the National League, American League, American Association, Union Association, and Players' League that were recorded before that year have been retroactively recognized as major league.
  2. ^ a b Expressed to three meaning figures.
  3. ^ Co-ordinate to the Lodge for American Baseball Inquiry, Duffy is no longer viewed as having won the Triple Crown in 1894 after "modern baseball tape revisionists" credited Sam Thompson with half dozen more runs batted in (RBI) than he was originally idea to have clustered.[ix] This raises Thompson'south season total to 147 RBIs, 1 more than than Duffy.[34]

References [edit]

General

  • "Unmarried-Flavor Leaders & Records for Batting Boilerplate". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved October 3, 2016.

Specific

  1. ^ "Guide to baseball". BBC News. BBC. Retrieved Dec 1, 2012.
  2. ^ "Official Rules: 9.21 – Determining Percentage Records" (PDF). MLB.com. MLB Avant-garde Media. Retrieved October 5, 2016.
  3. ^ Marshall, Brian. "The 3, or Was Information technology Two, .400 Hitters of 1922". Baseball Enquiry Journal. Society for American Baseball Enquiry. Archived from the original on March 8, 2016. Retrieved October 11, 2016.
  4. ^ McNeal, Stan (August 29, 2014). "For major league hitters, .280 is the new .300". U.s. Today . Retrieved March 5, 2017.
  5. ^ Hunker, Ian (September 24, 2014). "The Death of the .300 Hitter". The New Yorker . Retrieved March 5, 2017.
  6. ^ Dwyre, Bill (September 29, 2011). "This is the manner to go out hitting". Los Angeles Times . Retrieved October 5, 2016.
  7. ^ Saccoman, John. "Ed Delahanty". The Baseball Biography Projection. Order for American Baseball game Inquiry. Retrieved October vii, 2016.
  8. ^ "Rogers Hornsby". National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum. Retrieved October 7, 2016.
  9. ^ a b Lamb, Bill. "Hugh Duffy". The Baseball Biography Project. Society for American Baseball Research. Retrieved October 7, 2016.
  10. ^ Appel, Marty (March 18, 1999). Slide, Kelly, Slide: The Wild Life and Times of Mike Male monarch Kelly. Scarecrow Press. p. 25. ISBN9781461671206 . Retrieved October 5, 2016.
  11. ^ Willis, Jasmine (November 11, 2015). "The legend the Baseball Hall of Fame forgot". Genesee Land Limited. Archived from the original on November xvi, 2015. Retrieved Oct 5, 2016.
  12. ^ Mancuso, Peter. "Constrict Turner's Magical 1894 Phillies Flavour". The National Pastime. Society for American Baseball Research. Retrieved October 7, 2016.
  13. ^ Shenk, Larry (September 19, 2010). "Profile from the past: Ed Delahanty". MLB.com. MLB Avant-garde Media. Retrieved Oct 17, 2016. The Phillies' outfield in 1894 had four players that hit .400 or better, Delahanty (.404, 116 games), Thompson (.407, 102 games), Hamilton (.404, 132 games) and Tuck Turner (.416, 82 games).
  14. ^ "Near Valuable Histrion MVP Awards & Cy Young Awards Winners". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved Oct vii, 2016.
  15. ^ "Triple Crown Winners". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved October five, 2016.
  16. ^ "1911 AL Batting Leaders". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved March 5, 2017.
  17. ^ Fleitz, David. "Shoeless Joe Jackson". The Baseball Biography Projection. Society for American Baseball Research. Retrieved March 5, 2017.
  18. ^ "Career Leaders & Records for Batting Average". Baseball game-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved October 5, 2016.
  19. ^ Pennington, Nib (September 17, 2011). "Ted Williams'due south .406 Is More a Number". The New York Times . Retrieved March 13, 2017.
  20. ^ Chocolate-brown, Justin (September 17, 2011). "Why no i bats .400 anymore". The Christian Science Monitor . Retrieved March thirteen, 2017.
  21. ^ Svrluga, Barry (June 20, 2016). "Why batting .400 has become baseball'south unhittable criterion". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on June 22, 2016. Retrieved October 11, 2016.
  22. ^ Singer, Tom (September 17, 2010). "Summer of .400: Brett looks back 30 years later on". MLB.com. MLB Avant-garde Media. Archived from the original on March half-dozen, 2017. Retrieved March five, 2017.
  23. ^ Sanders, Jeff (August 4, 2014). "Gwynn'southward chase for .400 still revered". The San Diego Union-Tribune. Archived from the original on March five, 2017. Retrieved March five, 2017.
  24. ^ Reusse, Patrick (December 24, 2016). "Twins should consider a celebration of Rod Carew's pursuit of .400". Minneapolis Star Tribune . Retrieved Apr 25, 2018.
  25. ^ "Baseball Hall of Fame Inductees". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved November 7, 2016.
  26. ^ "Rules for Election". National Baseball game Hall of Fame. Retrieved October 8, 2016.
  27. ^ a b "Ross Barnes Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved Oct 3, 2016.
  28. ^ a b "Tuck Turner Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved Oct three, 2016.
  29. ^ Robinson, Mandrallius (September 1, 2015). "Shoeless Joe remains banned from MLB, Hall of Fame". The Greenville News . Retrieved October viii, 2016.
  30. ^ "The Chicago Black Sox banned from baseball". ESPN. ESPN Internet Ventures. Nov xix, 2003. Retrieved Oct 8, 2016.
  31. ^ "Fred Dunlap Statistics and History". Baseball game-Reference.com . Retrieved October 3, 2016.
  32. ^ "Tip O'Neill Statistics and History". Baseball game-Reference.com . Retrieved October 3, 2016.
  33. ^ "Pete Browning Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved October 3, 2016.
  34. ^ a b "Sam Thompson Statistics and History". Baseball game-Reference.com . Retrieved October iii, 2016.
  35. ^ "Hugh Duffy Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved October 3, 2016.
  36. ^ a b c "Ed Delahanty Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved October three, 2016.
  37. ^ "Baton Hamilton Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved October 3, 2016.
  38. ^ a b "Jesse Burkett Statistics and History". Baseball game-Reference.com . Retrieved October 3, 2016.
  39. ^ "Hughie Jennings Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved October 3, 2016.
  40. ^ "Willie Keeler Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved October iii, 2016.
  41. ^ "Nap Lajoie Statistics and History". Baseball game-Reference.com . Retrieved October 3, 2016.
  42. ^ a b c "Ty Cobb Statistics and History". Baseball game-Reference.com . Retrieved October 3, 2016.
  43. ^ "Shoeless Joe Jackson Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved October iii, 2016.
  44. ^ a b "George Sisler Statistics and History". Baseball game-Reference.com . Retrieved October 3, 2016.
  45. ^ "Oscar Charleston Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved July eighteen, 2022.
  46. ^ a b c "Rogers Hornsby Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved Oct iv, 2016.
  47. ^ "Biz Mackey Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved July eighteen, 2022.
  48. ^ "Harry Heilmann Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved October four, 2016.
  49. ^ "Oscar Charleston Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved July eighteen, 2022.
  50. ^ "Oscar Charleston Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved July xviii, 2022.
  51. ^ "Mule Suttles Statistics and History". Baseball game-Reference.com . Retrieved July xviii, 2022.
  52. ^ "Cerise Parnell Statistics and History". Baseball game-Reference.com . Retrieved July 18, 2022.
  53. ^ "Jud Wilson Statistics and History". Baseball game-Reference.com . Retrieved July 18, 2022.
  54. ^ "Chino Smith Statistics and History". Baseball game-Reference.com . Retrieved July 25, 2022.
  55. ^ "Bill Terry Statistics and History". Baseball game-Reference.com . Retrieved October four, 2016.
  56. ^ "Buddy Burbage Statistics and History". Baseball game-Reference.com . Retrieved July xv, 2022.
  57. ^ "Ray Dandridge Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved July 18, 2022.
  58. ^ "Ted Williams Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved October 4, 2016.
  59. ^ "Tetelo Vargas Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved July xiv, 2022.
  60. ^ "Josh Gibson Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved July 15, 2022.
  61. ^ "Artie Wilson Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved July 15, 2022.

Last Player To Hit 400,

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Major_League_Baseball_players_with_a_.400_batting_average_in_a_season

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